Nutritional status and Mediterranean diet adherence of children with Down Syndrome and their siblings

dc.authoridKip, Merve/0000-0001-9524-5796
dc.authoridBasmisirli, Eda/0000-0002-8198-478X
dc.authoridKendirli, Gamze/0009-0004-9359-6903
dc.contributor.authorKaya, Neşe
dc.contributor.authorBaşmısırlı, Eda
dc.contributor.authorİnanç, Neriman
dc.contributor.authorKip, Merve
dc.contributor.authorKendirli, Gamze
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-24T17:18:52Z
dc.date.available2025-02-24T17:18:52Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentFakülteler, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Beslenme ve Diyetetik Bölümü
dc.description.abstractObjectivesThis study aimed to investigate the nutritional status, eating practices, dietary intake, and dietary patterns of Down Syndrome (DS) individuals and their non-DS siblings.MethodsThis cross-sectional study was carried out with two groups, consisting of 34 DS individuals and 23 siblings. Socio-demographic data, anthropometric measurements, food consumption, and feeding difficulties were recorded. Dietary patterns are evaluated by the Mediterranean Diet Quality Index (KIDMED). The physical activity was measured with the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Older Children (PAQ-C).ResultsThe rates of being overweight and obese were higher in the DS group according to the WHO BMI-z scores classification (p = 0.002). Even using Turkish DS-specific growth curves, being overweight and obese rates were higher (p = 0.041). No statistical difference was found in energy, macronutrient intake, and the mean KIDMED scores. However, most of the DS group had moderate adherence and most siblings had high adherence to the Mediterranean diet (p = 0.037). The PAQ-C scores were lower in the DS group (p = 0.039).ConclusionsWe conclude that DS individuals have higher rates of being overweight/obese even using DS-specific growth curves despite similar dietary patterns and nutrient intake. To prevent obesity in DS, it is important to evaluate their growth considering specific nutritional requirements.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/20473869.2024.2345959
dc.identifier.issn2047-3869
dc.identifier.issn2047-3877
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85192172542
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/20473869.2024.2345959
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14440/876
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001209518200001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Developmental Disabilities
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250201
dc.subjectDown Syndrome
dc.subjectKIDMED
dc.subjectnutritional status
dc.subjectPAQ-C
dc.subjectsibling
dc.titleNutritional status and Mediterranean diet adherence of children with Down Syndrome and their siblings
dc.typeArticle

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