Relationship Between Dairy Consumption and Abdominal Obesity

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dc.authoridBasmisirli, Eda/0000-0002-8198-478X
dc.authoridYasar Firat, Yagmur/0000-0001-9028-5182
dc.contributor.authorYasar Firat, Yagmur
dc.contributor.authorİnanç, Neriman
dc.contributor.authorSoylu, Meltem
dc.contributor.authorBaşmısırlı, Eda
dc.contributor.authorÇapar, Aslı Gizem
dc.contributor.authorAykemat, Yusuf
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-24T17:18:41Z
dc.date.available2025-02-24T17:18:41Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentFakülteler, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Beslenme ve Diyetetik Bölümü
dc.description.abstractObjective This cross-sectional study aimed to demonstrate the relationship between dairy consumption and abdominal obesity in adolescents. Method In total, 700 adolescents participated in this cross-sectional study. Sociodemographic characteristics, consumption of dairy, body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and waist/height (W/H) ratio were evaluated. The participants were divided into two groups as to whether their dairy consumptions were below or above 3 portions/d, according to the Turkey Dietary Guideline recommendations. Results The mean age of participants was 15.84 +/- 1.23 years. The rate of girls (65.2%) who participated in this study was significantly higher than that of the boys (34.8%; p < 0.001). No statistically significant difference was found between the participants whose dairy consumption was below and above the specified limits in terms of BMI, WC, or W/H measurements. Energy intake (p < 0.05) and milk and cheese consumption (p < 0.001) were higher in boys than in girls. There was a significant negative correlation between dairy consumption and WC (r = -0.121), W/H ratio (r = -0.105), and BMI (r = -0.103) in girls (p < 0.05). It was found that a 1-unit increase in milk consumption can cause a 1.98-, 0.11-, and 0.552-fold decrease in WC, W/H ratio, and BMI in girls, respectively (p < 0.05; 95% confidence interval [-3.502, -0.471], [-0.020, -0.001], [-1.042, -0.062], respectively). Conclusions Inadequate milk consumption was related to increasing WC and WC may be one of the factors of abdominal obesity in girls. Therefore, it is of importance to raise awareness about milk and dairy consumption in adolescents.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/07315724.2021.1927883
dc.identifier.endpage576
dc.identifier.issn2769-7061
dc.identifier.issn2769-707X
dc.identifier.issue6
dc.identifier.pmid34156908
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85139129604
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage569
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2021.1927883
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14440/797
dc.identifier.volume41
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000664446400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherRoutledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of the American Nutrition Association
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250201
dc.subjectAbdominal obesity
dc.subjectadolescence
dc.subjectdairy products
dc.subjectwaist circumference
dc.subjectmilk
dc.titleRelationship Between Dairy Consumption and Abdominal Obesity
dc.typeArticle

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